With an increasing number of options on the market, it’s becoming harder to sort through the noise and find the best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain that suits your particular needs.
That’s why we’re here to assist you in picking the best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain . We have gone through the difficult process of evaluating every product in detail to find the best one. Whether you’re buying for the first time or looking for an upgrade. Brace yourself for everything you need to know about buying the best product available.
So Without further ado, let’s jump right in!
Here is our Top 10 Recommendations!
Top 10 Best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain in 2023
- ⚠ For convenience and durability, we upgraded and lengthened the straps to fit more chairs instead of adding extra extension straps.
- [UPGRADE & UNIQUE BACK SUPPORT PILLOW]- If you spend a lot of time sitting on office chair, gaming chair and driving in car, this lumbar pillow will perfectly help you. The back support for car is designed ergonomically to relieve upper, mid and lower back pain and back tightness,supports you in achieving right posture and helps maintain a gentle curve in the spine.
- [NEVER FLATTENS OUT] - Qutool lumbar support pillow for car adopts High density, thick, durable fabulous and precisely molded memory foam which insures a firm comfy fit and enhance your comfort while retaining its density. The chair pillow can provide enough supportive and more comfortable than lumbar roll or mesh back support, and can also be used as maternity pillow. Ideal for drivers, teachers, students, people in a wheelchair, office workers, and elder etc.
- [HOLD in PLACE] - Unlike other low quality office chair pillows on the market, the new Qutool lumbar pillow has two adjustable, upgraded straps, so no matter how you move, the back cushion will stay firmly attached to any office chair, computer chair, sofa, car seat, SUV, truck, wheelchair, recliner and bigger chairs or other home office accessories. Lumbar support pillow size: 18”(longest) x 15.5”(widest) x 4.7”(thickest)
- [BREATHABLE 3D MESH COVER]- With removable and machine washable mesh cover, this wheelchair back cushion can keep air circulation well and always keep you back cool and comfortable, dry for the best experience, so sweat and moisture doesn’t fill it up, suitable for all seasons.
- Professional Design: According to the research on the particular sitting posture in a car, we designed this mini lumbar support cushion to fill up the empty space of the back of the buttocks when seated, and release the pressure on your lumbar and hip when the vehicle is bumpy or making turns.
- 100% Pure Memory Foam: Memory foam was developed to absorb shock and offer improved protection and comfort in NASA’s airplane seats. It enhances the driver comfort on long-term driving, due to an even distribution of body weight and pressure over the entire contact area.
- Breathable and Washable Cover: We select breathable elastic eye-bird mesh fabric instead of traditional 3D mesh fabric. It is softer and lighter while 3D mesh fabric may make fabrics of your clothes pill up. The cover is washable and the non-slip rubber bottom never stain.
- Orthopedic Doctor Recommended: High Density Memory Foam Lower Back Pillow with Ergonomic Streamline is recommended by orthopedic doctors for lower back and hip pain relief. It is thin and makes your driving more comfortable rather than thick ones that will push you off your seat.
- Non-slip Rubber Bottom: Are you still suffering from sliding pillows? Lack of friction, ordinary lumbar pillows continuously slide around when you sit down or move. It does not stay in the right spot for lumbar support. It's also dangerous that pillows keep sliding while driving. With addition of non-slip rubber bottom, Our lumbar pillows always stay in the place where you need support.
- 【UNIQUE UPDATED JOINT BREATHABLE & HYPOALLERGENIC 3D MESH COVER & PREMIUM SUEDE】 - With removable and machine washable mesh cover, this support pillow can keep air circulation well and always keep you back cool and comfortable, dry for the best experience, so sweat and moisture doesn’t fill it up, suitable for all seasons. The back suede material enables the back cushion suitable for all year round.
- 【Perfect Lumbar support pillow for all kinds of office chair / car】 If you spend a lot of time sitting on office chair and driving in car, this back cushion will perfectly help you. It is designed ergonomically to relieve upper, mid and lower back pain and back tightness, support you to achieve a healthy posture and helps maintain the natural curve of the spine.
- 【Memory foam Support for Back and Lumbar & Suitable for All People】Memory Foam with Bamboo Charcoal Fiber Back Cushion can keep its shape and be used repeatedly. Comes the best elasticity, which makes our product support your back in a proper posture. Unlike other lumbar support pillow, our product with designed curve and waist embracing design, hold your back all the time. Perfect size for office workers, pregnant, drivers and students to improve their posture and keep healthy.
- 【NON-SLIP & NEVER FLAT】Orthopedic Backrest with adjustable elastic straps design ensuring back cushions stays on the seat without any slipping or sliding. Whether you are driving a car, lying on the couch, watching TV, playing video games, or studying and even working, Villsure Lumbar Support Pillow is the perfect one specially designed for you. Its thoughtful care, smooth curve, elegant appearance, let you linger.
- 【Best Gift for Friends and Families】This premium quality ergonomic lumbar support cushion is a perfect gift for parents,office staff,teachers,drivers,students who sit for a long time.All our products provide 60-DAY NO HASSLE RETURNS Try it now with no worries
- PROFESSIONAL DESIGN- According to the research of the particular sitting posture in a car, we design this mini lumbar support cushion to fill up the empty space of the back of the buttocks when seated, release the pressure on your lumbar and hip when the vehicle is bumpy or making turns.
- 100% PURE MEMORY FOAM- Memory foam was developed to absorb shock and offer improved protection and comfort in NASA’s airplane seats. It enhances the driver comfort on long-term driving, due to an even distribution of body weight and pressure over the entire contact area.
- ORTHOPEDIC DOCTOR RECOMMENDED- High Density Memory Foam Lower Back Pillow with Ergonomic Streamline is recommended by orthopedic doctors for lower back and hip pain relief. It is thin and makes your driving more comfortable rather than thick ones that will push you off your seat.
- MULTIPURPOSE USE- Our memory foam backrest lumbar support pillow can be used in multiple places. Whether as lumbar support for cars, or as back support for recliners/beds, it offers top comfort anytime.
- Alleviates Lower Back Pain and Posture Improved - LOVEHOME lumbar support for office chair is helpful to relieve lower and mid back pain and tightness from long time sitting or driving; support your back's curve to achieve perfect spinal alignment and promote a healthy posture. Chiropractor recommended orthopedic chair back support for post-surgery recovery and people who suffers from Lumbosacral lower back pain and Spondylosis, etc.
- Sturdy Supportive and Effective- Ergonomic Streamlining molded with premium quality memory foam back pillow and never flattens out, a proper firmness memory foam lumbar pillow compresses to take the shape of your back and curve and provide comfort and relief numbness of your back.
- Secure Two Adjustable Straps- lumbar support for car with two adjustable straps keeps the back support cushion in place and prevent the office chair cushion from sliding down, two extension straps on the back pillow make the backrest fits perfectly on any office chair, home office chair, gaming chair, computer chair, armchair, sofa, couch, car seat, SUV, truck, wheelchair and recliner seat etc.
- Breathable & Removable & Washable Cover- Our office chair pillow uses 3D mesh ventilative cover keeps air circulating so sweat and moisture doesn’t fill it up, to keep you cool and comfortable all day long. The lumbar support for desk chair is an ideal office gift and business gift etc. Great choice people sitting for long time and such as office clerk, home office worker, truck/taxi driver etc.
- LIFETIME REPLACEMENT POLICY and CONSIDERATE GIFTS – You will enjoy 60 Days hassle free return and lifetime replacement policy for this wheelchair back cushion.Try it now with no worries! As a considerate gift for Christams Days, New Years, Birthdays, Valentine's day, Mother's day , Father's day, Weddings, Graduations. send this desk chair support as gift to your loved one!
- 2 Adjustable Straps - If it doesn't fit your seat, move the slide buckle to the carabiner. This lumbar cushion has a built-in adjustable seat strap that makes the installation process an easy, one-step process. Adjustable in length as needed, wherever you need a lumbar support pad to sit. Machine washable outer cover, cotton velvet breathable super soft material
- Support - Our lumbar support pillow can help relieve soreness associated with the lower back, or just add a little support for those who spend long hours sitting at work or driving for hours on end. Its ergonomic design, premium memory foam and firm support are all designed to gently hold you in the right position and relieve pressure and stress on sensitive areas of the body.
- Lumbar Pillow - Aligns with the curve of your back no matter which seat you sit in. It is perfect for use at home, in the office or in the car. The contoured foam adjusts to specific ergonomic designs, while the cushion contours to the curve of your back
- Versatile Installation - This cushion can be used anywhere you need extra lumbar support. It can be quickly installed with an easy-to-use and adjustable single clip strap. Simply wrap the strap around the back of any seat you are in and click the strap closed. Removal is equally easy. Carry it with you to work, carry it with you when you travel by air or rental car, or carry it with you at home.
- Great Service - 24hs stand by for any question, we provide the perfectional service and good quality items for your long term use.
- Relief the Pain: The lumbar support pillow ergonomic design is adopted to fill the gap between the waist and the bed, fit the curve of the lumbar spine, and effectively relieve the pain caused by the waist, thereby reducing the burden on the back.
- Convenient to Clean: The detachable invisible zipper pillowcase allows you to easily remove the memory foam and wash the pillowcase by hand or machine, giving you a clean waist pillow.
- Multipurpose Use: Our memory foam backrest lumbar support pillow can be used in multiple places. Whether as lumbar support for cars or as back support for recliners/office chairs, it offers top comfort anytime. it is also equipped with a portable storage bag, which is convenient for you to carry and store.
- Soft and Breathable: Rebound memory foam can provide you with comfort for a long time, and achieve a proper balance between support and comfort. The 4D mesh fabric keeps your back cool and dry.
- Safe and Secure: The memory foam is made of polyurethane, so pregnant women can use it with confidence. If for any reason you’re not satisfied with the Lumbar Support Pillow, we will give you your money back. Thanks to the DIKEDON lifetime satisfaction guarantee, this is a 100% risk-free purchase.
- Ergonomic and Contoured Design - Our lumbar support pillow could help alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with lower back soreness, injury, chronic condition, or simply add a little more support for those who sit for long periods at work or drive hours-long distances. Its ergonomic design, high-grade memory foam and cooling gel materials, and firm support are all designed to gently hold you in the correct position, alleviating pressure and stress on this sensitive area of the body.
- High-Density Space Memory Foam - Firm yet comfortable, lumbar pillow supportive memory foam holds your lower back in the right posture. Unlike other traditional back support pillows or back cushions that slip and fall out of place or with insides that move around, the memory foam stays put, cradling both sides of your spine without feeling rock-hard,The memory foam is ideal for all-day use, whether driving in the car, traveling on a plane,sitting at your desk, or simply hanging out at home.
- Quick and Easy Enstallation - This back pillow goes wherever you need extra back support. It can be installed quickly with the easy-to-use and adjustable one-clip belt. Simply wrap the straps around the back of whatever seat you’re in and click the strap closed. Disassembly is just as easy. Newgam office chair cushion is lightweight, ideal for easy transport.
- Removable and Washable Cover with Extra Inner Cover- Back support with the Fabric-Mesh breathable cover, easy to disassemble.Just zip off the fabric cover, toss in the wash with your other clothes, and replace when dry. The easy-clean cover means that you no longer need to worry about getting your back support pillow dirty.Extra inner cover to avoid it polluting by sweat and dust.Skin-friendly breathable , Lumbar Support can keep back air circulating well,just makes you feel comfortable all day.
- Please noted: This product is vacuum compressed package,it will be expand after waiting a few minutes. Risk-Free Purchase -30 days hassle free return policy,12 months product after-sales support . Let your shopping more assured.
- Pain Relief Physically - Surgeon Recommended: Our ergonomic lumbar support pillow is made of high-density durable memory foam, offering cushion support and relieving waist & hip pain to provide you with a wonderful rest or sleeping experience.
- Cushiony and Breathable: The 4D air-cool mesh on the lumbar pillow cover is highly breathable for comfortable contact. Also, the quality memory foam inside absorbs shock during driving and perfectly fits the human spine curve and offers cushion & comfort to your waist no matter you sit or lay.
- Wide Application: Our lumbar pillows provide a comfortable area to improve your back and can be used in car seats, office chairs, beds, etc., ideal for side reclining, supine, long-term drivers, office workers. It guarantees adequate back support and a better sitting experience at all times.
- Easy to clean: We use breathable 4D mesh fabric for air circulation, unlike most lumbar pillows, our lumbar pillow is machine washable, it has an invisible zipper, just pull the lid off to clean, remember! Do not wash memory foam.
- Reminder & Quality Service: The hardness of lumbar pillow will vary from temperature - get harder under cold weather, and quickly return softness as long as placed under warm conditions. It will not affect the use. We value your experience, if you have any questions or problems, please feel free to contact us.
- ✅ END THE PAIN - Lower back pain is a major issue today. Place the Sparthos Lumbar Pillow anywhere you sit and enjoy a carefully engineered back support, relief from lower back pain, muscle tension with the support of a comfortable pillow that conforms to your unique shape.
- ✅ BETTER POSTURE - Sparthos Lumbar Support Pillow is ruggedly designed to support you all day and every day. Place the pillow behind you, secure it with two straps that fit any chair, and you'll notice the difference immediately in comfort and overall lower back health.
- ✅ YOU DESERVE THE BEST - Made from the most durable and comfortable material, Lumbar Pillow molds to your unique shape and maintains support for long hours. Memory foam is specially infused with cooling gel and ventilation chambers to keep your back supported as well as comfortably cool at the office, in your car, or in the comfort of your own home.
- ✅ ULTIMATE COMFORT - Your Lumbar Pillow quickly becomes a part of you - memory foam contours to your exact shape for maximum support. Our unique 2-strap system attaches to any chair and keeps the pillow firmly in place. Silicon anti-slip on the back ensures your pillow doesn't slide around and is always correctly positioned!
- ✅ WE LOVE OUR CUSTOMERS, ORDER NOW! - Sparthos USA Based Customer Happiness Team is here to help with any questions or issues. Didn't Love this Lumbar Support Pillow? Just contact us for a full refund.
- ✨ AN UPGRADE FOR YOUR CHAIR, EVERYWHERE. Stiff? Pregnant? Traveling? Lounging? Customer reviews prove this back support pillow is “THE ONE TO GET” for a comfortable cloud of back support; With dimensions 16.5 x 8.3 x 4 In FITS ANY CHAIR OR SEAT even in WEIRD SHAPED CHAIRS, wheelchair, plane seat, car rides, living room couch, atop their bed wedge, and yes, their RECLINER.
- 💫 ACTUAL ORTHOPAEDIC RELIEF - office chair cushion with unique convex shape promotes superior support to ONLY the parts of your back a chair cushion should. “…FITS THE LOWER BACK IN JUST THE RIGHT AREA”. HOW DOES IT FIT JUST RIGHT? SPECIALLY PATENTED ARC CONTOUR convex shape MOULDS TO SATISFY every irregular angle in your alignment, so it’s not that ‘one size fits all’ car seat cushion for everyone, it’s the lumbar support pillow car for YOU.
- 🌟 LIFETIME REPLACEMENT POLICY - DON’T DECIDE NOW - GET IT, TRY IT, LOVE HOW it promotes rapid relief and posture support, sweat free, no matter how long you use it every day, or we’ll refund your full investment with zero questions asked.
- 🌠 WON’T FLING YOU ONTO THE FLOOR like those oversized back cushion that provide lumbar and mid back support, but tire your ankles from pushing back into your chair. “…PROVIDES JUST ENOUGH LUMBAR SUPPORT WITHOUT BEING BULKY…”
- ⭐ WORKS ANYWHERE. LITERALLY - Pregnant? Traveling? Lounging? Customer reviews prove this lumbar support pillow is “THE ONE TO GET” for a comfortable cloud of back support; even in WEIRD SHAPED CHAIRS.
- PREMIUM QUALITY: Made up of 100 percent high-density memory foam. It offers firm yet comfortable back support without feeling stiff or rigid. It is both highly energy absorbent and soft.
- ORTHOPEDICALLY RECOMMENDED: Our office chair cushion makes sitting more comfortable. The Lumbar Pillow adjusts to the contours of your back and will help straighten your back muscles providing the lumbar support your current chair might lack.
- PROFESSIONALLY RECOMMENDED: According to the research sitting for long periods puts extreme pressure on your back muscles and spinal discs, causing back pain and leaving you fatigued at the end of the workday. The therapeutic design of our lumbar pillow provides a perfect alignment and good support by filling up the space of the back when seated, releasing the pressure on lumbar spines and give you instant comfort and back pain relief.
- VERSATILE: Our lumbar support memory foam backrest cushion not only relieves back pain while adapting to the curve of your spine but is also suitable for wheelchairs, seat cushion for office chairs, car seats, gaming chairs and airplane seats. Besides, it can be used under the knees, legs, and feet as a leg elevation bolster to relieve swelling and promote blood circulation.
- BREATHABLE COVER WITH ADJUSTABLE STRAP: Pillowcase is made with breathable, 4D mesh fabric that allow air to flow through, our cover is removable & hand washable for lasting usage. It has an adjustable buckle fastening straps with a socket design, so it is a better fit for all.
- 【Relief the Pain】The ergonomic design is adopted to fill the gap between the waist and the bed or chair , fit the curve of the lumbar spine, and effectively relieve the pain caused by the waist, thereby reducing the burden on the back
- 【Soft and Breathable】Rebound memory foam can provide you with comfort for a long time, and achieve a proper balance between support and comfort. The 3D mesh fabric keeps your back cool and dry
- 【Multipurpose Use】 Our memory foam backrest lumbar support pillow can be used in multiple places. Whether as lumbar support for cars, or as back support for recliners/beds, it offers top comfort anytime
- 【Easy Care and Durable】 Our back support pillow is clad in a unique open woven air mesh material that breathes extremely well, can be washed in the washing machine, and is easy to dry
- 【Safe and Secure】 The memory foam is made of polyurethane, so pregnant women can use it with confidence. If you encounter any problems during use, Please contact the LittleJimmy team, and we will provide you with return and exchange services
- 🌊🌊❄【UNIQUE LUXURY COOLING GEL LUMBAR PILLOW DESIGN】Are you someone who is afraid of heat and suffering from low back pain after long time work, driving or sitting? You've found the right product here-Iwacool cooling gel memory foam lumbar support pillow. Just like a cold drink on a hot day. How enjoyable it is to have a cooling back cushion for us who who are afraid of hot!
- 🌊🌊❄【NEVER BE FLAT】Iwacool Lumbar support for car office chair adopts high density, perfect thickness, durable fabulous and precisely molded memory foam which insures a firm comfy. The back rest pillow for car truck has high density which enhances your comfort while retaining its density. So it will never be flat !
- 🌊🌊❄【BACK PAIN RELIEF】Iwacool chair pillow can provide enough support and more comfortable feeling than lumbar roll or mesh back support, and can also be used as maternity pillow or as back pillow wedge during pregnancy. Reduce pain on upper, lower back pain effectively.
- 🌊🌊❄【HOLD in PLACE】There are thousands of high density non slip gel button on the back of the cooling wheelchair lumbar support cushion. The chair back support will be hold tightly on the chair, no move.
- 🌊🌊❄【FASHION STYLE】Cool style black ergonomic lumbar support pillow which will be a good ornament to your car, your home, your office chair.
Things to Consider Before Buying the Best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain
Now, when you do research prior to buying the best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain, there are certain things you need to consider. Because these considerations come into play by ensuring that you do not end up with the wrong choice.
Finding the perfect Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain is not rocket science and doesn’t require extensive research. Some important features which you should look out for are described below.
Brands
While there are numerous brands on the market, the truth is not all of them can give you the features you may need.
We’ve done the legwork of locating the most reputable brands around for you. Choosing from these, you’ll be much less likely than going to a store and grabbing something without considering the brand and everything behind it.
Durability
Durability is one of the primary features which are important for most products. They don’t often have long lifespans and require replacement every now then.
Before you buy any product from the store, make sure you know about the material well. Sometimes, many people buy the wrong product even after spending a lot of bucks. Why do they do that? Probably because they don’t know which material ensures ultimate durability.
You should always focus on the quality of a product before getting it. Make sure it’s sturdy and built to last. No matter whether it’s made of wood, metal, plastic, aluminum or steel.
Features of Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain
Before deciding on a specific product, be certain that it has all the necessary features you require.
If you’re unsure concerning something, don’t hesitate to ask the manufacturer. That way, you can make the right purchase that provides precise results.
Quality of the Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain
The quality of the product is an important factor. If you happen to get one with low-quality material, you will have a tough time trying to maneuver them.
Whatever you choose to buy, the quality should be first-rate. You don’t want to waste money on something that looks or feels cheap when what you desire is elegance, coziness, and style.
Cost
Cost shouldn’t be an issue if you’re willing to invest in a high-quality product. An inexpensive product often has great features, so you get great value for your money.
However, expensive products don’t necessarily mean to be of exceptional quality. We prefer to say you select something that fulfills your needs.
Ease of Use
People feel more comfortable using products that come with a straightforward process of use.
So, you should always look for the ones that come with an easy to use process. You can find different designs, so you should choose the one that comes with more convenient features.
Warranty
It is always recommended to have a product with a warranty, however, it’s not compulsory. However, if the brand provides warranties for a certain timeframe, then certainly, it’s a favorable deal.
Size
The product size is one of the most important aspects to consider before purchasing a Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain. You need to know what kind of product you want to buy to best fit your needs.
It is essential to buy a product that addresses your needs based on your product dimensions. Spending money on something you will likely need is a waste of money. You should choose a product that will meet your needs based on its power.
Design
Many products with countless designs are available in the market. Some designs are redundant, and others aren’t as efficient. Make sure you know what you do and whether the tools you choose will help you do your job better.
Safety Measure
No matter how passionate you are about your occupation or work, your safety must always be a top priority. Since you’ll be using Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain make sure it has all the features that ensure the safety of the users. You do not want to experience any kind of accident.
Don’t just pick any brand, no matter how excellent, inexpensive, or available it is. Ensure that safety measures have been considered.
Materials of the Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain
We advise not to buy products from brands that don’t specify the materials they use unless we’re sure the product is made with good quality materials. It’s important to be confident about a purchase before you make one, so when the materials used aren’t clearly specified, it makes us doubt the product’s quality.
It’s imperative to consider what material will work best for your requirements before you make an investment since you could find yourself wasting your money.
Types
As you know by now, there are various types of Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain available in the market. You have to understand the pros and cons of individual types of products before picking the perfect one for your needs.
It is best to compare the advantages with each other before determining the perfect type.
Instruction Manual
Before you can utilize a product, often there are some fundamental guidelines that must be followed to get the most out of it. While some people may be able to just figure it out on their own, others may need an instruction manual.
Instruction manual is designed to provide you with information about how to use the product. The manual also goes over the safety precautions and explains how to recognize potential hazards. So you should buy the product that comes with an instruction manual.
Performance
When you are planning to buy a Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain, you will definitely think of its performance because nobody wants to waste his money buying a wrong product. So, check ins and outs of the Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain from user’s review, forums and expert people before you pick a specific model.
Versatility
It can be frustrating when you buy something and then it turns out three days later that it is not what you need. With a little thought and effort, it is possible to avoid this by purchasing a versatile product that has multiple uses. You can use one product for many purposes. This can save time on products that may not get used up quickly.
You can also use the product in different ways, depending on the need at the time. In this way, you can also save money as you’ll just need to purchase the perfect one.
Accessories
When you are planning to buy a Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain, you will definitely think of the accessories availability in the market. Because anytime soon, it may cause damages due to unwanted accidents at any stage of its usages.
Some products also come in bundles, where they have a combo package of the necessary items that you may need with it.
Colors
Yup, color does matter! When you are planning to buy a Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain from dozens of models, you will definitely wish to get your desired color. As, color is the symbol of choice, aristocracy and represents your personal taste.
We have reviewed some of the best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain considering this option of course.
Compactness
A Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain is highly compact in order to have a high usage capacity. Compactness also ensures good portability and easy handling of a unit. Because if Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain doesn’t comes handy, you may face it tough to manage while using it.
After reading our buying guide, you will get the answers for the following questions:
Final Words
Selecting the best item from a group of choices is a difficult job. We hope that our effort in finding the best Recliner Chair For Lower Back Pain has contributed something to you.
To help you make the right choice, we have included reviews of our top choices, a thoroughly researched buying guide, and a simple comparison.